[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":758},["ShallowReactive",2],{"page-seo-\u002Fcountry\u002Fpuerto-rico\u002Fvat-sales-tax":3,"all-country-compare-pairs":135},{"page":4,"parsedFilters":38},{"id":5,"title":6,"bestFor":7,"body":13,"country":30,"countryFacts":31,"countrySlug":37,"description":19,"excerpt":38,"extension":39,"faqs":40,"flag":50,"heroImage":38,"howItWorks":51,"lastUpdated":55,"meta":56,"metaDescription":57,"metaTitle":58,"navigation":59,"otherTaxes":60,"pageType":89,"path":90,"relatedFormations":91,"relatedGuides":92,"seo":93,"stem":94,"summaryCards":95,"taxBracketSections":112,"taxBrackets":113,"taxRates":114,"taxSlug":126,"taxType":127,"visas":128,"watchOut":129,"__hash__":134},"taxes\u002Fcountry\u002Fpuerto-rico\u002Fvat-sales-tax.md","IVU in Puerto Rico",[8,9,10,11,12],"E-commerce sellers","SaaS founders","Freelancers","Expats","Cross-border traders",{"type":14,"value":15,"toc":26},"minimark",[16,20,23],[17,18,19],"p",{},"Puerto Rico runs the highest US-flag consumption tax. The 11.5% combined IVU prices most goods and services, 4% covers designated B2B services, and monthly SURI returns reconcile activity.",[17,21,22],{},"Digital treatment is fully taxable. SaaS, downloads, and streaming carry 11.5% without the exemptions stateside vendors expect, while groceries and prescription medicines exit and reseller certificates manage inventory flows. Nexus at USD 100,000 or 200 transactions pulls in remote sellers fast.",[17,24,25],{},"SURI registration precedes first sales by 30 days, monthly filing lands by the 20th, and Act 60 income incentives never touch IVU tracks. Configure SaaS taxability from day one, issue reseller certificates before moving stock, and treat municipal 1% as part of every rate.",{"title":27,"searchDepth":28,"depth":28,"links":29},"",2,[],"Puerto Rico",{"region":32,"currency":33,"taxTreaties":34,"euBlacklist":35,"fatfStatus":36},"Caribbean","USD","U.S. network with territory-specific rules","No","Compliant","puerto-rico",null,"md",[41,44,47],{"question":42,"answer":43},"What is the sales tax rate in Puerto Rico?","Puerto Rico applies 11.5% combined IVU in 2026, with 4% on designated B2B services and exemptions for groceries and medicines.",{"question":45,"answer":46},"When do remote sellers collect Puerto Rico IVU?","Past USD 100,000 in sales or 200 transactions yearly, with SURI registration at least 30 days before taxable sales.",{"question":48,"answer":49},"Is SaaS taxable in Puerto Rico?","Yes at the full 11.5%, treated as taxable tangible property with monthly SURI filing.","🇵🇷",[52,53,54],"Puerto Rico IVU defaults to 11.5% on goods and services, combining 10.5% Commonwealth and 1% municipal rates, with 4% on designated B2B and professional services.","Merchants register through SURI, file monthly returns by the 20th, and collect on SaaS and digital goods treated as taxable.","Unprocessed groceries and prescription medicines exempt, remote sellers face USD 100,000 or 200-transaction nexus, and reseller certificates manage inventory flows.","September 2026",{},"Puerto Rico IVU guide for sellers. See the 11.5% rate, 4% B2B band, SURI filing, and nexus rules.","Puerto Rico IVU: 11.5% rate explained (2026)",true,[61,65,69,73,77,81,85],{"title":62,"slug":63,"icon":64},"Income tax","income-tax","💼",{"title":66,"slug":67,"icon":68},"Wealth tax","wealth-tax","💰",{"title":70,"slug":71,"icon":72},"Inheritance tax","inheritance-tax","🏛️",{"title":74,"slug":75,"icon":76},"Capital gains tax","capital-gains-tax","📈",{"title":78,"slug":79,"icon":80},"Corporate tax","corporate-tax","🏢",{"title":82,"slug":83,"icon":84},"Dividend tax","dividend-tax","💸",{"title":86,"slug":87,"icon":88},"Crypto tax","crypto-tax","🪙","tax","\u002Fcountry\u002Fpuerto-rico\u002Fvat-sales-tax",[],[],{"title":6,"description":19},"country\u002Fpuerto-rico\u002Fvat-sales-tax",[96,100,104,108],{"label":97,"value":98,"note":99},"Standard IVU","11.5%","10.5% + 1% municipal",{"label":101,"value":102,"note":103},"B2B services","4%","Designated professional",{"label":105,"value":106,"note":107},"Filing rhythm","Monthly","SURI by the 20th",{"label":109,"value":110,"note":111},"Nexus line","USD 100,000","Or 200 transactions",[],[],[115,117,118,121,122,123],{"label":116,"value":98},"Standard VAT",{"label":101,"value":102},{"label":119,"value":120},"Groceries and medicines","Exempt",{"label":109,"value":110},{"label":105,"value":106},{"label":124,"value":125},"SaaS treatment","Taxable","vat-sales-tax","VAT \u002F sales tax",[],[130,131,132,133],"SaaS and digital goods are fully taxable at 11.5%, which surprises vendors modelling stateside digital exemptions.","Reseller certificates need SURI issuance before inventory moves, or IVU embeds irrecoverably in stock cost.","Municipal 1% follows every transaction, so Commonwealth-only math under-collects systematically.","Act 60 incentives never touch IVU mechanics, which run on separate tracks with separate filings.","nXZgJuqGW5mT6fmhyk1etVnPl1LpLXxJY1W9BJK-zfk",[136,145,154,163,169,175,181,187,196,205,214,220,226,229,235,238,241,244,250,256,262,271,274,283,289,292,295,301,310,319,325,331,334,337,343,346,355,358,361,367,370,373,376,379,382,385,388,391,394,397,400,406,409,412,415,418,421,424,427,430,433,436,439,442,448,451,457,466,469,475,478,481,484,487,490,493,496,499,502,505,508,511,514,517,520,523,529,532,538,544,547,550,553,556,559,565,571,575,578,581,587,590,593,596,599,602,605,608,611,614,617,620,626,629,632,635,638,641,644,647,653,656,662,665,668,671,674,677,680,683,686,689,692,695,698,701,704,707,710,713,716,719,722,725,728,731,734,737,740,743,746,749,752,755],{"title":137,"path":138,"countryASlug":139,"countryBSlug":140,"countryA":141,"countryB":142,"flagA":143,"flagB":144,"excerpt":38},"Andorra vs Monaco taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fandorra-vs-monaco","andorra","monaco","Andorra","Monaco","🇦🇩","🇲🇨",{"title":146,"path":147,"countryASlug":148,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":150,"countryB":151,"flagA":152,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Argentina vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fargentina-vs-portugal","argentina","portugal","Argentina","Portugal","🇦🇷","🇵🇹",{"title":155,"path":156,"countryASlug":157,"countryBSlug":158,"countryA":159,"countryB":160,"flagA":161,"flagB":162,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-hong-kong","australia","hong-kong","Australia","Hong Kong","🇦🇺","🇭🇰",{"title":164,"path":165,"countryASlug":157,"countryBSlug":166,"countryA":159,"countryB":167,"flagA":161,"flagB":168,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-japan","japan","Japan","🇯🇵",{"title":170,"path":171,"countryASlug":157,"countryBSlug":172,"countryA":159,"countryB":173,"flagA":161,"flagB":174,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-new-zealand","new-zealand","New Zealand","🇳🇿",{"title":176,"path":177,"countryASlug":157,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":159,"countryB":179,"flagA":161,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-singapore","singapore","Singapore","🇸🇬",{"title":182,"path":183,"countryASlug":157,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":159,"countryB":185,"flagA":161,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-uae","uae","UAE","🇦🇪",{"title":188,"path":189,"countryASlug":190,"countryBSlug":191,"countryA":192,"countryB":193,"flagA":194,"flagB":195,"excerpt":38},"Bahamas vs Cayman Islands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbahamas-vs-cayman-islands","bahamas","cayman-islands","Bahamas","Cayman Islands","🇧🇸","🇰🇾",{"title":197,"path":198,"countryASlug":199,"countryBSlug":200,"countryA":201,"countryB":202,"flagA":203,"flagB":204,"excerpt":38},"Bahrain vs Kuwait taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbahrain-vs-kuwait","bahrain","kuwait","Bahrain","Kuwait","🇧🇭","🇰🇼",{"title":206,"path":207,"countryASlug":208,"countryBSlug":209,"countryA":210,"countryB":211,"flagA":212,"flagB":213,"excerpt":38},"Belize vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbelize-vs-panama","belize","panama","Belize","Panama","🇧🇿","🇵🇦",{"title":215,"path":216,"countryASlug":217,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":218,"countryB":151,"flagA":219,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-portugal","brazil","Brazil","🇧🇷",{"title":221,"path":222,"countryASlug":217,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":218,"countryB":224,"flagA":219,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-spain","spain","Spain","🇪🇸",{"title":227,"path":228,"countryASlug":217,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":218,"countryB":185,"flagA":219,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-uae",{"title":230,"path":231,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":157,"countryA":233,"countryB":159,"flagA":234,"flagB":161,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-australia","canada","Canada","🇨🇦",{"title":236,"path":237,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":233,"countryB":151,"flagA":234,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-portugal",{"title":239,"path":240,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":233,"countryB":179,"flagA":234,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-singapore",{"title":242,"path":243,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":233,"countryB":185,"flagA":234,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-uae",{"title":245,"path":246,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":247,"countryA":233,"countryB":248,"flagA":234,"flagB":249,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-united-kingdom","united-kingdom","United Kingdom","🇬🇧",{"title":251,"path":252,"countryASlug":232,"countryBSlug":253,"countryA":233,"countryB":254,"flagA":234,"flagB":255,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs United States taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-united-states","united-states","United States","🇺🇸",{"title":257,"path":258,"countryASlug":191,"countryBSlug":259,"countryA":193,"countryB":260,"flagA":195,"flagB":261,"excerpt":38},"Cayman Islands vs Bermuda taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcayman-islands-vs-bermuda","bermuda","Bermuda","🇧🇲",{"title":263,"path":264,"countryASlug":265,"countryBSlug":266,"countryA":267,"countryB":268,"flagA":269,"flagB":270,"excerpt":38},"Costa Rica vs Mexico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcosta-rica-vs-mexico","costa-rica","mexico","Costa Rica","Mexico","🇨🇷","🇲🇽",{"title":272,"path":273,"countryASlug":265,"countryBSlug":209,"countryA":267,"countryB":211,"flagA":269,"flagB":213,"excerpt":38},"Costa Rica vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcosta-rica-vs-panama",{"title":275,"path":276,"countryASlug":277,"countryBSlug":278,"countryA":279,"countryB":280,"flagA":281,"flagB":282,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Greece taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-greece","cyprus","greece","Cyprus","Greece","🇨🇾","🇬🇷",{"title":284,"path":285,"countryASlug":277,"countryBSlug":286,"countryA":279,"countryB":287,"flagA":281,"flagB":288,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-malta","malta","Malta","🇲🇹",{"title":290,"path":291,"countryASlug":277,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":279,"countryB":224,"flagA":281,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-spain",{"title":293,"path":294,"countryASlug":277,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":279,"countryB":185,"flagA":281,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-uae",{"title":296,"path":297,"countryASlug":298,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":299,"countryB":185,"flagA":300,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"El Salvador vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fel-salvador-vs-uae","el-salvador","El Salvador","🇸🇻",{"title":302,"path":303,"countryASlug":304,"countryBSlug":305,"countryA":306,"countryB":307,"flagA":308,"flagB":309,"excerpt":38},"Estonia vs Bulgaria taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Festonia-vs-bulgaria","estonia","bulgaria","Estonia","Bulgaria","🇪🇪","🇧🇬",{"title":311,"path":312,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":314,"countryA":315,"countryB":316,"flagA":317,"flagB":318,"excerpt":38},"France vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-germany","france","germany","France","Germany","🇫🇷","🇩🇪",{"title":320,"path":321,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":315,"countryB":323,"flagA":317,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"France vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-italy","italy","Italy","🇮🇹",{"title":326,"path":327,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":328,"countryA":315,"countryB":329,"flagA":317,"flagB":330,"excerpt":38},"France vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-netherlands","netherlands","Netherlands","🇳🇱",{"title":332,"path":333,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":315,"countryB":151,"flagA":317,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"France vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-portugal",{"title":335,"path":336,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":315,"countryB":224,"flagA":317,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"France vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-spain",{"title":338,"path":339,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":315,"countryB":341,"flagA":317,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"France vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-switzerland","switzerland","Switzerland","🇨🇭",{"title":344,"path":345,"countryASlug":313,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":315,"countryB":185,"flagA":317,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"France vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-uae",{"title":347,"path":348,"countryASlug":349,"countryBSlug":350,"countryA":351,"countryB":352,"flagA":353,"flagB":354,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-paraguay","georgia","paraguay","Georgia","Paraguay","🇬🇪","🇵🇾",{"title":356,"path":357,"countryASlug":349,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":351,"countryB":151,"flagA":353,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-portugal",{"title":359,"path":360,"countryASlug":349,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":351,"countryB":185,"flagA":353,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-uae",{"title":362,"path":363,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":364,"countryA":316,"countryB":365,"flagA":318,"flagB":366,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-ireland","ireland","Ireland","🇮🇪",{"title":368,"path":369,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":316,"countryB":323,"flagA":318,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-italy",{"title":371,"path":372,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":328,"countryA":316,"countryB":329,"flagA":318,"flagB":330,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-netherlands",{"title":374,"path":375,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":316,"countryB":151,"flagA":318,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-portugal",{"title":377,"path":378,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":316,"countryB":179,"flagA":318,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-singapore",{"title":380,"path":381,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":316,"countryB":224,"flagA":318,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-spain",{"title":383,"path":384,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":316,"countryB":341,"flagA":318,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-switzerland",{"title":386,"path":387,"countryASlug":314,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":316,"countryB":185,"flagA":318,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-uae",{"title":389,"path":390,"countryASlug":278,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":280,"countryB":323,"flagA":282,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-italy",{"title":392,"path":393,"countryASlug":278,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":280,"countryB":151,"flagA":282,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-portugal",{"title":395,"path":396,"countryASlug":278,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":280,"countryB":224,"flagA":282,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-spain",{"title":398,"path":399,"countryASlug":158,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":160,"countryB":185,"flagA":162,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Hong Kong vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fhong-kong-vs-uae",{"title":401,"path":402,"countryASlug":403,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":404,"countryB":179,"flagA":405,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Indonesia vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Findonesia-vs-singapore","indonesia","Indonesia","🇮🇩",{"title":407,"path":408,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":277,"countryA":365,"countryB":279,"flagA":366,"flagB":281,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-cyprus",{"title":410,"path":411,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":286,"countryA":365,"countryB":287,"flagA":366,"flagB":288,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-malta",{"title":413,"path":414,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":365,"countryB":151,"flagA":366,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-portugal",{"title":416,"path":417,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":365,"countryB":179,"flagA":366,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-singapore",{"title":419,"path":420,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":365,"countryB":224,"flagA":366,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-spain",{"title":422,"path":423,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":365,"countryB":185,"flagA":366,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-uae",{"title":425,"path":426,"countryASlug":364,"countryBSlug":247,"countryA":365,"countryB":248,"flagA":366,"flagB":249,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":428,"path":429,"countryASlug":322,"countryBSlug":328,"countryA":323,"countryB":329,"flagA":324,"flagB":330,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-netherlands",{"title":431,"path":432,"countryASlug":322,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":323,"countryB":224,"flagA":324,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-spain",{"title":434,"path":435,"countryASlug":322,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":323,"countryB":185,"flagA":324,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-uae",{"title":437,"path":438,"countryASlug":166,"countryBSlug":158,"countryA":167,"countryB":160,"flagA":168,"flagB":162,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-hong-kong",{"title":440,"path":441,"countryASlug":166,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":167,"countryB":179,"flagA":168,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-singapore",{"title":443,"path":444,"countryASlug":166,"countryBSlug":445,"countryA":167,"countryB":446,"flagA":168,"flagB":447,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs South Korea taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-south-korea","south-korea","South Korea","🇰🇷",{"title":449,"path":450,"countryASlug":166,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":167,"countryB":185,"flagA":168,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-uae",{"title":452,"path":453,"countryASlug":454,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":455,"countryB":341,"flagA":456,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Luxembourg vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fluxembourg-vs-switzerland","luxembourg","Luxembourg","🇱🇺",{"title":458,"path":459,"countryASlug":460,"countryBSlug":461,"countryA":462,"countryB":463,"flagA":464,"flagB":465,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs Philippines taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-philippines","malaysia","philippines","Malaysia","Philippines","🇲🇾","🇵🇭",{"title":467,"path":468,"countryASlug":460,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":462,"countryB":185,"flagA":464,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-uae",{"title":470,"path":471,"countryASlug":460,"countryBSlug":472,"countryA":462,"countryB":473,"flagA":464,"flagB":474,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs Vietnam taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-vietnam","vietnam","Vietnam","🇻🇳",{"title":476,"path":477,"countryASlug":286,"countryBSlug":278,"countryA":287,"countryB":280,"flagA":288,"flagB":282,"excerpt":38},"Malta vs Greece taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalta-vs-greece",{"title":479,"path":480,"countryASlug":286,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":287,"countryB":151,"flagA":288,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Malta vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalta-vs-portugal",{"title":482,"path":483,"countryASlug":266,"countryBSlug":217,"countryA":268,"countryB":218,"flagA":270,"flagB":219,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Brazil taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-brazil",{"title":485,"path":486,"countryASlug":266,"countryBSlug":209,"countryA":268,"countryB":211,"flagA":270,"flagB":213,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-panama",{"title":488,"path":489,"countryASlug":266,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":268,"countryB":151,"flagA":270,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-portugal",{"title":491,"path":492,"countryASlug":266,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":268,"countryB":224,"flagA":270,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-spain",{"title":494,"path":495,"countryASlug":266,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":268,"countryB":185,"flagA":270,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-uae",{"title":497,"path":498,"countryASlug":140,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":142,"countryB":341,"flagA":144,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Monaco vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmonaco-vs-switzerland",{"title":500,"path":501,"countryASlug":328,"countryBSlug":364,"countryA":329,"countryB":365,"flagA":330,"flagB":366,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-ireland",{"title":503,"path":504,"countryASlug":328,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":329,"countryB":151,"flagA":330,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-portugal",{"title":506,"path":507,"countryASlug":328,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":329,"countryB":224,"flagA":330,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-spain",{"title":509,"path":510,"countryASlug":328,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":329,"countryB":341,"flagA":330,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-switzerland",{"title":512,"path":513,"countryASlug":328,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":329,"countryB":185,"flagA":330,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-uae",{"title":515,"path":516,"countryASlug":172,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":173,"countryB":179,"flagA":174,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"New Zealand vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnew-zealand-vs-singapore",{"title":518,"path":519,"countryASlug":209,"countryBSlug":350,"countryA":211,"countryB":352,"flagA":213,"flagB":354,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-paraguay",{"title":521,"path":522,"countryASlug":209,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":211,"countryB":185,"flagA":213,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-uae",{"title":524,"path":525,"countryASlug":209,"countryBSlug":526,"countryA":211,"countryB":527,"flagA":213,"flagB":528,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs Uruguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-uruguay","uruguay","Uruguay","🇺🇾",{"title":530,"path":531,"countryASlug":461,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":463,"countryB":179,"flagA":465,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Philippines vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fphilippines-vs-singapore",{"title":533,"path":534,"countryASlug":535,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":536,"countryB":151,"flagA":537,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Poland vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpoland-vs-portugal","poland","Poland","🇵🇱",{"title":539,"path":540,"countryASlug":535,"countryBSlug":541,"countryA":536,"countryB":542,"flagA":537,"flagB":543,"excerpt":38},"Poland vs Romania taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpoland-vs-romania","romania","Romania","🇷🇴",{"title":545,"path":546,"countryASlug":149,"countryBSlug":277,"countryA":151,"countryB":279,"flagA":153,"flagB":281,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-cyprus",{"title":548,"path":549,"countryASlug":149,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":151,"countryB":323,"flagA":153,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-italy",{"title":551,"path":552,"countryASlug":149,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":151,"countryB":224,"flagA":153,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-spain",{"title":554,"path":555,"countryASlug":149,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":151,"countryB":341,"flagA":153,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-switzerland",{"title":557,"path":558,"countryASlug":149,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":151,"countryB":185,"flagA":153,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-uae",{"title":560,"path":561,"countryASlug":562,"countryBSlug":199,"countryA":563,"countryB":201,"flagA":564,"flagB":203,"excerpt":38},"Qatar vs Bahrain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fqatar-vs-bahrain","qatar","Qatar","🇶🇦",{"title":566,"path":567,"countryASlug":562,"countryBSlug":568,"countryA":563,"countryB":569,"flagA":564,"flagB":570,"excerpt":38},"Qatar vs Saudi Arabia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fqatar-vs-saudi-arabia","saudi-arabia","Saudi Arabia","🇸🇦",{"title":572,"path":573,"countryASlug":568,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":569,"countryB":574,"flagA":570,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Saudi Arabia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsaudi-arabia-vs-uae","United Arab Emirates",{"title":576,"path":577,"countryASlug":178,"countryBSlug":158,"countryA":179,"countryB":160,"flagA":180,"flagB":162,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-hong-kong",{"title":579,"path":580,"countryASlug":178,"countryBSlug":460,"countryA":179,"countryB":462,"flagA":180,"flagB":464,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-malaysia",{"title":582,"path":583,"countryASlug":178,"countryBSlug":584,"countryA":179,"countryB":585,"flagA":180,"flagB":586,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-thailand","thailand","Thailand","🇹🇭",{"title":588,"path":589,"countryASlug":178,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":179,"countryB":185,"flagA":180,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-uae",{"title":591,"path":592,"countryASlug":445,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":446,"countryB":179,"flagA":447,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"South Korea vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsouth-korea-vs-singapore",{"title":594,"path":595,"countryASlug":223,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":224,"countryB":341,"flagA":225,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-switzerland",{"title":597,"path":598,"countryASlug":223,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":224,"countryB":185,"flagA":225,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-uae",{"title":600,"path":601,"countryASlug":223,"countryBSlug":247,"countryA":224,"countryB":248,"flagA":225,"flagB":249,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":603,"path":604,"countryASlug":340,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":341,"countryB":179,"flagA":342,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"Switzerland vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fswitzerland-vs-singapore",{"title":606,"path":607,"countryASlug":340,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":341,"countryB":185,"flagA":342,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Switzerland vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fswitzerland-vs-uae",{"title":609,"path":610,"countryASlug":584,"countryBSlug":403,"countryA":585,"countryB":404,"flagA":586,"flagB":405,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Indonesia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-indonesia",{"title":612,"path":613,"countryASlug":584,"countryBSlug":460,"countryA":585,"countryB":462,"flagA":586,"flagB":464,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-malaysia",{"title":615,"path":616,"countryASlug":584,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":585,"countryB":185,"flagA":586,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-uae",{"title":618,"path":619,"countryASlug":584,"countryBSlug":472,"countryA":585,"countryB":473,"flagA":586,"flagB":474,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Vietnam taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-vietnam",{"title":621,"path":622,"countryASlug":623,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":624,"countryB":151,"flagA":625,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"Turkey vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fturkey-vs-portugal","turkey","Turkey","🇹🇷",{"title":627,"path":628,"countryASlug":623,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":624,"countryB":185,"flagA":625,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"Turkey vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fturkey-vs-uae",{"title":630,"path":631,"countryASlug":184,"countryBSlug":199,"countryA":185,"countryB":201,"flagA":186,"flagB":203,"excerpt":38},"UAE vs Bahrain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fuae-vs-bahrain",{"title":633,"path":634,"countryASlug":184,"countryBSlug":562,"countryA":185,"countryB":563,"flagA":186,"flagB":564,"excerpt":38},"UAE vs Qatar taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fuae-vs-qatar",{"title":636,"path":637,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":157,"countryA":248,"countryB":159,"flagA":249,"flagB":161,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-australia",{"title":639,"path":640,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":277,"countryA":248,"countryB":279,"flagA":249,"flagB":281,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-cyprus",{"title":642,"path":643,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":313,"countryA":248,"countryB":315,"flagA":249,"flagB":317,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs France taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-france",{"title":645,"path":646,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":314,"countryA":248,"countryB":316,"flagA":249,"flagB":318,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-germany",{"title":648,"path":649,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":650,"countryA":248,"countryB":651,"flagA":249,"flagB":652,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Gibraltar taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-gibraltar","gibraltar","Gibraltar","🇬🇮",{"title":654,"path":655,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":158,"countryA":248,"countryB":160,"flagA":249,"flagB":162,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-hong-kong",{"title":657,"path":658,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":659,"countryA":248,"countryB":660,"flagA":249,"flagB":661,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Isle of Man taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-isle-of-man","isle-of-man","Isle of Man","🇮🇲",{"title":663,"path":664,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":248,"countryB":323,"flagA":249,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-italy",{"title":666,"path":667,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":166,"countryA":248,"countryB":167,"flagA":249,"flagB":168,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-japan",{"title":669,"path":670,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":286,"countryA":248,"countryB":287,"flagA":249,"flagB":288,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-malta",{"title":672,"path":673,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":328,"countryA":248,"countryB":329,"flagA":249,"flagB":330,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-netherlands",{"title":675,"path":676,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":172,"countryA":248,"countryB":173,"flagA":249,"flagB":174,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-new-zealand",{"title":678,"path":679,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":248,"countryB":151,"flagA":249,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-portugal",{"title":681,"path":682,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":248,"countryB":179,"flagA":249,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-singapore",{"title":684,"path":685,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":248,"countryB":341,"flagA":249,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-switzerland",{"title":687,"path":688,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":584,"countryA":248,"countryB":585,"flagA":249,"flagB":586,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-thailand",{"title":690,"path":691,"countryASlug":247,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":248,"countryB":185,"flagA":249,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-uae",{"title":693,"path":694,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":157,"countryA":254,"countryB":159,"flagA":255,"flagB":161,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-australia",{"title":696,"path":697,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":217,"countryA":254,"countryB":218,"flagA":255,"flagB":219,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Brazil taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-brazil",{"title":699,"path":700,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":313,"countryA":254,"countryB":315,"flagA":255,"flagB":317,"excerpt":38},"United States vs France taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-france",{"title":702,"path":703,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":349,"countryA":254,"countryB":351,"flagA":255,"flagB":353,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Georgia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-georgia",{"title":705,"path":706,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":314,"countryA":254,"countryB":316,"flagA":255,"flagB":318,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-germany",{"title":708,"path":709,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":158,"countryA":254,"countryB":160,"flagA":255,"flagB":162,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-hong-kong",{"title":711,"path":712,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":364,"countryA":254,"countryB":365,"flagA":255,"flagB":366,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-ireland",{"title":714,"path":715,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":322,"countryA":254,"countryB":323,"flagA":255,"flagB":324,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-italy",{"title":717,"path":718,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":166,"countryA":254,"countryB":167,"flagA":255,"flagB":168,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-japan",{"title":720,"path":721,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":460,"countryA":254,"countryB":462,"flagA":255,"flagB":464,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-malaysia",{"title":723,"path":724,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":266,"countryA":254,"countryB":268,"flagA":255,"flagB":270,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Mexico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-mexico",{"title":726,"path":727,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":328,"countryA":254,"countryB":329,"flagA":255,"flagB":330,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-netherlands",{"title":729,"path":730,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":172,"countryA":254,"countryB":173,"flagA":255,"flagB":174,"excerpt":38},"United States vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-new-zealand",{"title":732,"path":733,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":149,"countryA":254,"countryB":151,"flagA":255,"flagB":153,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-portugal",{"title":735,"path":736,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":37,"countryA":254,"countryB":30,"flagA":255,"flagB":50,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Puerto Rico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-puerto-rico",{"title":738,"path":739,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":178,"countryA":254,"countryB":179,"flagA":255,"flagB":180,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-singapore",{"title":741,"path":742,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":223,"countryA":254,"countryB":224,"flagA":255,"flagB":225,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-spain",{"title":744,"path":745,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":340,"countryA":254,"countryB":341,"flagA":255,"flagB":342,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-switzerland",{"title":747,"path":748,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":584,"countryA":254,"countryB":585,"flagA":255,"flagB":586,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-thailand",{"title":750,"path":751,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":184,"countryA":254,"countryB":185,"flagA":255,"flagB":186,"excerpt":38},"United States vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-uae",{"title":753,"path":754,"countryASlug":253,"countryBSlug":247,"countryA":254,"countryB":248,"flagA":255,"flagB":249,"excerpt":38},"United States vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":756,"path":757,"countryASlug":526,"countryBSlug":350,"countryA":527,"countryB":352,"flagA":528,"flagB":354,"excerpt":38},"Uruguay vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Furuguay-vs-paraguay",1789111235131]