[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":764},["ShallowReactive",2],{"page-seo-\u002Fcountry\u002Fliechtenstein\u002Fcrypto-tax":3,"all-country-compare-pairs":138},{"page":4,"parsedFilters":38},{"id":5,"title":6,"bestFor":7,"body":13,"country":30,"countryFacts":31,"countrySlug":37,"description":19,"excerpt":38,"extension":39,"faqs":40,"flag":50,"heroImage":38,"howItWorks":51,"lastUpdated":55,"meta":56,"metaDescription":57,"metaTitle":58,"navigation":59,"otherTaxes":60,"pageType":89,"path":90,"relatedFormations":91,"relatedGuides":92,"seo":93,"stem":94,"summaryCards":95,"taxBracketSections":112,"taxBrackets":113,"taxRates":114,"taxSlug":129,"taxType":130,"visas":131,"watchOut":132,"__hash__":137},"taxes\u002Fcountry\u002Fliechtenstein\u002Fcrypto-tax.md","Crypto tax in Liechtenstein",[8,9,10,11,12],"Long-term holders","Founders","Family offices","Fund managers","Expats",{"type":14,"value":15,"toc":26},"minimark",[16,20,23],[17,18,19],"p",{},"Liechtenstein taxes crypto wealth, not crypto gains. Private disposals exit income-tax-free, holdings enter yearly wealth declarations at January franc values, and a 4% notional yield flows the wealth back into progressive income as a minimum tax.",[17,21,22],{},"Declaration is the duty. Omission is evasion with reassessment, interest, and multiples in fines, while CARF feeds foreign-exchange data from 2026 to end concealment arithmetic. Mining, commercial trading, and salary tokens each take income tracks with deductible costs, and companies pay 12.5% on net crypto income.",[17,24,25],{},"TVTG structures token rights with legal certainty unmatched in Europe, participation exemptions reward designed holdings, and foundations separate issuance proceeds from operating profit. Declare wealth yearly, segregate commercial activity from private stacks, and design token rights before issuance rather than after appreciation.",{"title":27,"searchDepth":28,"depth":28,"links":29},"",2,[],"Liechtenstein",{"region":32,"currency":33,"taxTreaties":34,"euBlacklist":35,"fatfStatus":36},"Europe","CHF","24 income DTTs in force","No","Compliant","liechtenstein",null,"md",[41,44,47],{"question":42,"answer":43},"Is crypto tax-free in Liechtenstein?","Private disposal gains are, but holdings must be declared yearly as wealth with 4% notional yield taxed progressively. Mining and business trading are taxable.",{"question":45,"answer":46},"Do I have to declare crypto in Liechtenstein?","Yes. Holdings enter taxable wealth at January 1 franc values every year, regardless of disposals. Omission is evasion with reassessment and fines.",{"question":48,"answer":49},"How are crypto companies taxed?","At 12.5% corporate income tax on net income, with TVTG framing token rights and participation exemptions available by structure.","🇱🇮",[52,53,54],"Liechtenstein exempts private capital gains including crypto disposals from income tax, while holdings enter taxable wealth declared yearly at January 1 values in francs.","A 4% notional yield on wealth flows into progressive income, mining and commercial trading count as employment or business income, and salary tokens arrive taxable on receipt.","The TVTG Blockchain Act frames token rights and service providers, FMA supervises the sector, and CARF reporting runs from 2026.","September 2026",{},"Liechtenstein crypto tax guide for holders and founders. Learn gains exemption, wealth declaration, TVTG, and business lines.","Liechtenstein crypto tax: tax-free gains, wealth duty (2026)",true,[61,65,69,73,77,81,85],{"title":62,"slug":63,"icon":64},"Income tax","income-tax","💼",{"title":66,"slug":67,"icon":68},"Wealth tax","wealth-tax","💰",{"title":70,"slug":71,"icon":72},"Inheritance tax","inheritance-tax","🏛️",{"title":74,"slug":75,"icon":76},"Capital gains tax","capital-gains-tax","📈",{"title":78,"slug":79,"icon":80},"Corporate tax","corporate-tax","🏢",{"title":82,"slug":83,"icon":84},"Dividend tax","dividend-tax","💸",{"title":86,"slug":87,"icon":88},"VAT \u002F sales tax","vat-sales-tax","🧾","tax","\u002Fcountry\u002Fliechtenstein\u002Fcrypto-tax",[],[],{"title":6,"description":19},"country\u002Fliechtenstein\u002Fcrypto-tax",[96,100,104,108],{"label":97,"value":98,"note":99},"Private gains","0%","Tax-free capital gains",{"label":101,"value":102,"note":103},"Wealth mechanism","4% notional","On declared holdings",{"label":105,"value":106,"note":107},"Business trading","Taxable","Income rates",{"label":109,"value":110,"note":111},"Companies","12.5%","Corporate income tax",[],[],[115,118,121,122,124,126],{"label":116,"value":117},"Investor gains","0% (private)",{"label":119,"value":120},"Wealth notional","4%",{"label":105,"value":106},{"label":123,"value":110},"Corporate crypto",{"label":125,"value":106},"Mining income",{"label":127,"value":128},"CARF reporting","From 2026","crypto-tax","Crypto tax",[],[133,134,135,136],"Tax-free gains pair with taxable wealth: concealment, not appreciation, draws reassessment, interest, and multiples in fines.","Commercial-trader reclassification converts exempt gains into retroactive income with social contributions.","Participation-exemption structuring for token rights needs advance design, since post-hoc recharacterisation fails.","CARF feeds foreign-exchange data from 2026, ending concealment arithmetic permanently.","WuJ81fjf9REeZ2-4a1AXoOfEALnuRz0vicyusdFJ-Zw",[139,148,157,166,172,178,184,190,199,208,217,223,229,232,238,241,244,247,253,259,265,274,277,286,292,295,298,304,313,322,328,334,337,340,346,349,358,361,364,370,373,376,379,382,385,388,391,394,397,400,403,409,412,415,418,421,424,427,430,433,436,439,442,445,451,454,460,469,472,478,481,484,487,490,493,496,499,502,505,508,511,514,517,520,523,526,532,535,541,547,550,553,556,559,562,568,574,578,581,584,590,593,596,599,602,605,608,611,614,617,620,623,629,632,635,638,641,644,647,650,656,659,665,668,671,674,677,680,683,686,689,692,695,698,701,704,707,710,713,716,719,722,725,728,731,734,737,743,746,749,752,755,758,761],{"title":140,"path":141,"countryASlug":142,"countryBSlug":143,"countryA":144,"countryB":145,"flagA":146,"flagB":147,"excerpt":38},"Andorra vs Monaco taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fandorra-vs-monaco","andorra","monaco","Andorra","Monaco","🇦🇩","🇲🇨",{"title":149,"path":150,"countryASlug":151,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":153,"countryB":154,"flagA":155,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Argentina vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fargentina-vs-portugal","argentina","portugal","Argentina","Portugal","🇦🇷","🇵🇹",{"title":158,"path":159,"countryASlug":160,"countryBSlug":161,"countryA":162,"countryB":163,"flagA":164,"flagB":165,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-hong-kong","australia","hong-kong","Australia","Hong Kong","🇦🇺","🇭🇰",{"title":167,"path":168,"countryASlug":160,"countryBSlug":169,"countryA":162,"countryB":170,"flagA":164,"flagB":171,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-japan","japan","Japan","🇯🇵",{"title":173,"path":174,"countryASlug":160,"countryBSlug":175,"countryA":162,"countryB":176,"flagA":164,"flagB":177,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-new-zealand","new-zealand","New Zealand","🇳🇿",{"title":179,"path":180,"countryASlug":160,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":162,"countryB":182,"flagA":164,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-singapore","singapore","Singapore","🇸🇬",{"title":185,"path":186,"countryASlug":160,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":162,"countryB":188,"flagA":164,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Australia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Faustralia-vs-uae","uae","UAE","🇦🇪",{"title":191,"path":192,"countryASlug":193,"countryBSlug":194,"countryA":195,"countryB":196,"flagA":197,"flagB":198,"excerpt":38},"Bahamas vs Cayman Islands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbahamas-vs-cayman-islands","bahamas","cayman-islands","Bahamas","Cayman Islands","🇧🇸","🇰🇾",{"title":200,"path":201,"countryASlug":202,"countryBSlug":203,"countryA":204,"countryB":205,"flagA":206,"flagB":207,"excerpt":38},"Bahrain vs Kuwait taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbahrain-vs-kuwait","bahrain","kuwait","Bahrain","Kuwait","🇧🇭","🇰🇼",{"title":209,"path":210,"countryASlug":211,"countryBSlug":212,"countryA":213,"countryB":214,"flagA":215,"flagB":216,"excerpt":38},"Belize vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbelize-vs-panama","belize","panama","Belize","Panama","🇧🇿","🇵🇦",{"title":218,"path":219,"countryASlug":220,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":221,"countryB":154,"flagA":222,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-portugal","brazil","Brazil","🇧🇷",{"title":224,"path":225,"countryASlug":220,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":221,"countryB":227,"flagA":222,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-spain","spain","Spain","🇪🇸",{"title":230,"path":231,"countryASlug":220,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":221,"countryB":188,"flagA":222,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Brazil vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fbrazil-vs-uae",{"title":233,"path":234,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":160,"countryA":236,"countryB":162,"flagA":237,"flagB":164,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-australia","canada","Canada","🇨🇦",{"title":239,"path":240,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":236,"countryB":154,"flagA":237,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-portugal",{"title":242,"path":243,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":236,"countryB":182,"flagA":237,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-singapore",{"title":245,"path":246,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":236,"countryB":188,"flagA":237,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-uae",{"title":248,"path":249,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":250,"countryA":236,"countryB":251,"flagA":237,"flagB":252,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-united-kingdom","united-kingdom","United Kingdom","🇬🇧",{"title":254,"path":255,"countryASlug":235,"countryBSlug":256,"countryA":236,"countryB":257,"flagA":237,"flagB":258,"excerpt":38},"Canada vs United States taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcanada-vs-united-states","united-states","United States","🇺🇸",{"title":260,"path":261,"countryASlug":194,"countryBSlug":262,"countryA":196,"countryB":263,"flagA":198,"flagB":264,"excerpt":38},"Cayman Islands vs Bermuda taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcayman-islands-vs-bermuda","bermuda","Bermuda","🇧🇲",{"title":266,"path":267,"countryASlug":268,"countryBSlug":269,"countryA":270,"countryB":271,"flagA":272,"flagB":273,"excerpt":38},"Costa Rica vs Mexico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcosta-rica-vs-mexico","costa-rica","mexico","Costa Rica","Mexico","🇨🇷","🇲🇽",{"title":275,"path":276,"countryASlug":268,"countryBSlug":212,"countryA":270,"countryB":214,"flagA":272,"flagB":216,"excerpt":38},"Costa Rica vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcosta-rica-vs-panama",{"title":278,"path":279,"countryASlug":280,"countryBSlug":281,"countryA":282,"countryB":283,"flagA":284,"flagB":285,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Greece taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-greece","cyprus","greece","Cyprus","Greece","🇨🇾","🇬🇷",{"title":287,"path":288,"countryASlug":280,"countryBSlug":289,"countryA":282,"countryB":290,"flagA":284,"flagB":291,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-malta","malta","Malta","🇲🇹",{"title":293,"path":294,"countryASlug":280,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":282,"countryB":227,"flagA":284,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-spain",{"title":296,"path":297,"countryASlug":280,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":282,"countryB":188,"flagA":284,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Cyprus vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fcyprus-vs-uae",{"title":299,"path":300,"countryASlug":301,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":302,"countryB":188,"flagA":303,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"El Salvador vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fel-salvador-vs-uae","el-salvador","El Salvador","🇸🇻",{"title":305,"path":306,"countryASlug":307,"countryBSlug":308,"countryA":309,"countryB":310,"flagA":311,"flagB":312,"excerpt":38},"Estonia vs Bulgaria taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Festonia-vs-bulgaria","estonia","bulgaria","Estonia","Bulgaria","🇪🇪","🇧🇬",{"title":314,"path":315,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":317,"countryA":318,"countryB":319,"flagA":320,"flagB":321,"excerpt":38},"France vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-germany","france","germany","France","Germany","🇫🇷","🇩🇪",{"title":323,"path":324,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":318,"countryB":326,"flagA":320,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"France vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-italy","italy","Italy","🇮🇹",{"title":329,"path":330,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":331,"countryA":318,"countryB":332,"flagA":320,"flagB":333,"excerpt":38},"France vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-netherlands","netherlands","Netherlands","🇳🇱",{"title":335,"path":336,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":318,"countryB":154,"flagA":320,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"France vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-portugal",{"title":338,"path":339,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":318,"countryB":227,"flagA":320,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"France vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-spain",{"title":341,"path":342,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":318,"countryB":344,"flagA":320,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"France vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-switzerland","switzerland","Switzerland","🇨🇭",{"title":347,"path":348,"countryASlug":316,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":318,"countryB":188,"flagA":320,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"France vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Ffrance-vs-uae",{"title":350,"path":351,"countryASlug":352,"countryBSlug":353,"countryA":354,"countryB":355,"flagA":356,"flagB":357,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-paraguay","georgia","paraguay","Georgia","Paraguay","🇬🇪","🇵🇾",{"title":359,"path":360,"countryASlug":352,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":354,"countryB":154,"flagA":356,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-portugal",{"title":362,"path":363,"countryASlug":352,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":354,"countryB":188,"flagA":356,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Georgia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgeorgia-vs-uae",{"title":365,"path":366,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":367,"countryA":319,"countryB":368,"flagA":321,"flagB":369,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-ireland","ireland","Ireland","🇮🇪",{"title":371,"path":372,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":319,"countryB":326,"flagA":321,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-italy",{"title":374,"path":375,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":331,"countryA":319,"countryB":332,"flagA":321,"flagB":333,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-netherlands",{"title":377,"path":378,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":319,"countryB":154,"flagA":321,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-portugal",{"title":380,"path":381,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":319,"countryB":182,"flagA":321,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-singapore",{"title":383,"path":384,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":319,"countryB":227,"flagA":321,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-spain",{"title":386,"path":387,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":319,"countryB":344,"flagA":321,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-switzerland",{"title":389,"path":390,"countryASlug":317,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":319,"countryB":188,"flagA":321,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Germany vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgermany-vs-uae",{"title":392,"path":393,"countryASlug":281,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":283,"countryB":326,"flagA":285,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-italy",{"title":395,"path":396,"countryASlug":281,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":283,"countryB":154,"flagA":285,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-portugal",{"title":398,"path":399,"countryASlug":281,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":283,"countryB":227,"flagA":285,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Greece vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fgreece-vs-spain",{"title":401,"path":402,"countryASlug":161,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":163,"countryB":188,"flagA":165,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Hong Kong vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fhong-kong-vs-uae",{"title":404,"path":405,"countryASlug":406,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":407,"countryB":182,"flagA":408,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Indonesia vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Findonesia-vs-singapore","indonesia","Indonesia","🇮🇩",{"title":410,"path":411,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":280,"countryA":368,"countryB":282,"flagA":369,"flagB":284,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-cyprus",{"title":413,"path":414,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":289,"countryA":368,"countryB":290,"flagA":369,"flagB":291,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-malta",{"title":416,"path":417,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":368,"countryB":154,"flagA":369,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-portugal",{"title":419,"path":420,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":368,"countryB":182,"flagA":369,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-singapore",{"title":422,"path":423,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":368,"countryB":227,"flagA":369,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-spain",{"title":425,"path":426,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":368,"countryB":188,"flagA":369,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-uae",{"title":428,"path":429,"countryASlug":367,"countryBSlug":250,"countryA":368,"countryB":251,"flagA":369,"flagB":252,"excerpt":38},"Ireland vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fireland-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":431,"path":432,"countryASlug":325,"countryBSlug":331,"countryA":326,"countryB":332,"flagA":327,"flagB":333,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-netherlands",{"title":434,"path":435,"countryASlug":325,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":326,"countryB":227,"flagA":327,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-spain",{"title":437,"path":438,"countryASlug":325,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":326,"countryB":188,"flagA":327,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Italy vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fitaly-vs-uae",{"title":440,"path":441,"countryASlug":169,"countryBSlug":161,"countryA":170,"countryB":163,"flagA":171,"flagB":165,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-hong-kong",{"title":443,"path":444,"countryASlug":169,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":170,"countryB":182,"flagA":171,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-singapore",{"title":446,"path":447,"countryASlug":169,"countryBSlug":448,"countryA":170,"countryB":449,"flagA":171,"flagB":450,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs South Korea taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-south-korea","south-korea","South Korea","🇰🇷",{"title":452,"path":453,"countryASlug":169,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":170,"countryB":188,"flagA":171,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Japan vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fjapan-vs-uae",{"title":455,"path":456,"countryASlug":457,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":458,"countryB":344,"flagA":459,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Luxembourg vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fluxembourg-vs-switzerland","luxembourg","Luxembourg","🇱🇺",{"title":461,"path":462,"countryASlug":463,"countryBSlug":464,"countryA":465,"countryB":466,"flagA":467,"flagB":468,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs Philippines taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-philippines","malaysia","philippines","Malaysia","Philippines","🇲🇾","🇵🇭",{"title":470,"path":471,"countryASlug":463,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":465,"countryB":188,"flagA":467,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-uae",{"title":473,"path":474,"countryASlug":463,"countryBSlug":475,"countryA":465,"countryB":476,"flagA":467,"flagB":477,"excerpt":38},"Malaysia vs Vietnam taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalaysia-vs-vietnam","vietnam","Vietnam","🇻🇳",{"title":479,"path":480,"countryASlug":289,"countryBSlug":281,"countryA":290,"countryB":283,"flagA":291,"flagB":285,"excerpt":38},"Malta vs Greece taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalta-vs-greece",{"title":482,"path":483,"countryASlug":289,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":290,"countryB":154,"flagA":291,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Malta vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmalta-vs-portugal",{"title":485,"path":486,"countryASlug":269,"countryBSlug":220,"countryA":271,"countryB":221,"flagA":273,"flagB":222,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Brazil taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-brazil",{"title":488,"path":489,"countryASlug":269,"countryBSlug":212,"countryA":271,"countryB":214,"flagA":273,"flagB":216,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Panama taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-panama",{"title":491,"path":492,"countryASlug":269,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":271,"countryB":154,"flagA":273,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-portugal",{"title":494,"path":495,"countryASlug":269,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":271,"countryB":227,"flagA":273,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-spain",{"title":497,"path":498,"countryASlug":269,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":271,"countryB":188,"flagA":273,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Mexico vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmexico-vs-uae",{"title":500,"path":501,"countryASlug":143,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":145,"countryB":344,"flagA":147,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Monaco vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fmonaco-vs-switzerland",{"title":503,"path":504,"countryASlug":331,"countryBSlug":367,"countryA":332,"countryB":368,"flagA":333,"flagB":369,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-ireland",{"title":506,"path":507,"countryASlug":331,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":332,"countryB":154,"flagA":333,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-portugal",{"title":509,"path":510,"countryASlug":331,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":332,"countryB":227,"flagA":333,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-spain",{"title":512,"path":513,"countryASlug":331,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":332,"countryB":344,"flagA":333,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-switzerland",{"title":515,"path":516,"countryASlug":331,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":332,"countryB":188,"flagA":333,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Netherlands vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnetherlands-vs-uae",{"title":518,"path":519,"countryASlug":175,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":176,"countryB":182,"flagA":177,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"New Zealand vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fnew-zealand-vs-singapore",{"title":521,"path":522,"countryASlug":212,"countryBSlug":353,"countryA":214,"countryB":355,"flagA":216,"flagB":357,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-paraguay",{"title":524,"path":525,"countryASlug":212,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":214,"countryB":188,"flagA":216,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-uae",{"title":527,"path":528,"countryASlug":212,"countryBSlug":529,"countryA":214,"countryB":530,"flagA":216,"flagB":531,"excerpt":38},"Panama vs Uruguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpanama-vs-uruguay","uruguay","Uruguay","🇺🇾",{"title":533,"path":534,"countryASlug":464,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":466,"countryB":182,"flagA":468,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Philippines vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fphilippines-vs-singapore",{"title":536,"path":537,"countryASlug":538,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":539,"countryB":154,"flagA":540,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Poland vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpoland-vs-portugal","poland","Poland","🇵🇱",{"title":542,"path":543,"countryASlug":538,"countryBSlug":544,"countryA":539,"countryB":545,"flagA":540,"flagB":546,"excerpt":38},"Poland vs Romania taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fpoland-vs-romania","romania","Romania","🇷🇴",{"title":548,"path":549,"countryASlug":152,"countryBSlug":280,"countryA":154,"countryB":282,"flagA":156,"flagB":284,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-cyprus",{"title":551,"path":552,"countryASlug":152,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":154,"countryB":326,"flagA":156,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-italy",{"title":554,"path":555,"countryASlug":152,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":154,"countryB":227,"flagA":156,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-spain",{"title":557,"path":558,"countryASlug":152,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":154,"countryB":344,"flagA":156,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-switzerland",{"title":560,"path":561,"countryASlug":152,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":154,"countryB":188,"flagA":156,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Portugal vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fportugal-vs-uae",{"title":563,"path":564,"countryASlug":565,"countryBSlug":202,"countryA":566,"countryB":204,"flagA":567,"flagB":206,"excerpt":38},"Qatar vs Bahrain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fqatar-vs-bahrain","qatar","Qatar","🇶🇦",{"title":569,"path":570,"countryASlug":565,"countryBSlug":571,"countryA":566,"countryB":572,"flagA":567,"flagB":573,"excerpt":38},"Qatar vs Saudi Arabia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fqatar-vs-saudi-arabia","saudi-arabia","Saudi Arabia","🇸🇦",{"title":575,"path":576,"countryASlug":571,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":572,"countryB":577,"flagA":573,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Saudi Arabia vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsaudi-arabia-vs-uae","United Arab Emirates",{"title":579,"path":580,"countryASlug":181,"countryBSlug":161,"countryA":182,"countryB":163,"flagA":183,"flagB":165,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-hong-kong",{"title":582,"path":583,"countryASlug":181,"countryBSlug":463,"countryA":182,"countryB":465,"flagA":183,"flagB":467,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-malaysia",{"title":585,"path":586,"countryASlug":181,"countryBSlug":587,"countryA":182,"countryB":588,"flagA":183,"flagB":589,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-thailand","thailand","Thailand","🇹🇭",{"title":591,"path":592,"countryASlug":181,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":182,"countryB":188,"flagA":183,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Singapore vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsingapore-vs-uae",{"title":594,"path":595,"countryASlug":448,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":449,"countryB":182,"flagA":450,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"South Korea vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fsouth-korea-vs-singapore",{"title":597,"path":598,"countryASlug":226,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":227,"countryB":344,"flagA":228,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-switzerland",{"title":600,"path":601,"countryASlug":226,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":227,"countryB":188,"flagA":228,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-uae",{"title":603,"path":604,"countryASlug":226,"countryBSlug":250,"countryA":227,"countryB":251,"flagA":228,"flagB":252,"excerpt":38},"Spain vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fspain-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":606,"path":607,"countryASlug":343,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":344,"countryB":182,"flagA":345,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"Switzerland vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fswitzerland-vs-singapore",{"title":609,"path":610,"countryASlug":343,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":344,"countryB":188,"flagA":345,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Switzerland vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fswitzerland-vs-uae",{"title":612,"path":613,"countryASlug":587,"countryBSlug":406,"countryA":588,"countryB":407,"flagA":589,"flagB":408,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Indonesia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-indonesia",{"title":615,"path":616,"countryASlug":587,"countryBSlug":463,"countryA":588,"countryB":465,"flagA":589,"flagB":467,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-malaysia",{"title":618,"path":619,"countryASlug":587,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":588,"countryB":188,"flagA":589,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-uae",{"title":621,"path":622,"countryASlug":587,"countryBSlug":475,"countryA":588,"countryB":476,"flagA":589,"flagB":477,"excerpt":38},"Thailand vs Vietnam taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fthailand-vs-vietnam",{"title":624,"path":625,"countryASlug":626,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":627,"countryB":154,"flagA":628,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"Turkey vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fturkey-vs-portugal","turkey","Turkey","🇹🇷",{"title":630,"path":631,"countryASlug":626,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":627,"countryB":188,"flagA":628,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"Turkey vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fturkey-vs-uae",{"title":633,"path":634,"countryASlug":187,"countryBSlug":202,"countryA":188,"countryB":204,"flagA":189,"flagB":206,"excerpt":38},"UAE vs Bahrain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fuae-vs-bahrain",{"title":636,"path":637,"countryASlug":187,"countryBSlug":565,"countryA":188,"countryB":566,"flagA":189,"flagB":567,"excerpt":38},"UAE vs Qatar taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Fuae-vs-qatar",{"title":639,"path":640,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":160,"countryA":251,"countryB":162,"flagA":252,"flagB":164,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-australia",{"title":642,"path":643,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":280,"countryA":251,"countryB":282,"flagA":252,"flagB":284,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Cyprus taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-cyprus",{"title":645,"path":646,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":316,"countryA":251,"countryB":318,"flagA":252,"flagB":320,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs France taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-france",{"title":648,"path":649,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":317,"countryA":251,"countryB":319,"flagA":252,"flagB":321,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-germany",{"title":651,"path":652,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":653,"countryA":251,"countryB":654,"flagA":252,"flagB":655,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Gibraltar taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-gibraltar","gibraltar","Gibraltar","🇬🇮",{"title":657,"path":658,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":161,"countryA":251,"countryB":163,"flagA":252,"flagB":165,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-hong-kong",{"title":660,"path":661,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":662,"countryA":251,"countryB":663,"flagA":252,"flagB":664,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Isle of Man taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-isle-of-man","isle-of-man","Isle of Man","🇮🇲",{"title":666,"path":667,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":251,"countryB":326,"flagA":252,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-italy",{"title":669,"path":670,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":169,"countryA":251,"countryB":170,"flagA":252,"flagB":171,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-japan",{"title":672,"path":673,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":289,"countryA":251,"countryB":290,"flagA":252,"flagB":291,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Malta taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-malta",{"title":675,"path":676,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":331,"countryA":251,"countryB":332,"flagA":252,"flagB":333,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-netherlands",{"title":678,"path":679,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":175,"countryA":251,"countryB":176,"flagA":252,"flagB":177,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-new-zealand",{"title":681,"path":682,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":251,"countryB":154,"flagA":252,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-portugal",{"title":684,"path":685,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":251,"countryB":182,"flagA":252,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-singapore",{"title":687,"path":688,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":251,"countryB":344,"flagA":252,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-switzerland",{"title":690,"path":691,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":587,"countryA":251,"countryB":588,"flagA":252,"flagB":589,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-thailand",{"title":693,"path":694,"countryASlug":250,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":251,"countryB":188,"flagA":252,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"United Kingdom vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-kingdom-vs-uae",{"title":696,"path":697,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":160,"countryA":257,"countryB":162,"flagA":258,"flagB":164,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Australia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-australia",{"title":699,"path":700,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":220,"countryA":257,"countryB":221,"flagA":258,"flagB":222,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Brazil taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-brazil",{"title":702,"path":703,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":316,"countryA":257,"countryB":318,"flagA":258,"flagB":320,"excerpt":38},"United States vs France taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-france",{"title":705,"path":706,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":352,"countryA":257,"countryB":354,"flagA":258,"flagB":356,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Georgia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-georgia",{"title":708,"path":709,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":317,"countryA":257,"countryB":319,"flagA":258,"flagB":321,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Germany taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-germany",{"title":711,"path":712,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":161,"countryA":257,"countryB":163,"flagA":258,"flagB":165,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Hong Kong taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-hong-kong",{"title":714,"path":715,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":367,"countryA":257,"countryB":368,"flagA":258,"flagB":369,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Ireland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-ireland",{"title":717,"path":718,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":325,"countryA":257,"countryB":326,"flagA":258,"flagB":327,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Italy taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-italy",{"title":720,"path":721,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":169,"countryA":257,"countryB":170,"flagA":258,"flagB":171,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Japan taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-japan",{"title":723,"path":724,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":463,"countryA":257,"countryB":465,"flagA":258,"flagB":467,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Malaysia taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-malaysia",{"title":726,"path":727,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":269,"countryA":257,"countryB":271,"flagA":258,"flagB":273,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Mexico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-mexico",{"title":729,"path":730,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":331,"countryA":257,"countryB":332,"flagA":258,"flagB":333,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Netherlands taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-netherlands",{"title":732,"path":733,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":175,"countryA":257,"countryB":176,"flagA":258,"flagB":177,"excerpt":38},"United States vs New Zealand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-new-zealand",{"title":735,"path":736,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":152,"countryA":257,"countryB":154,"flagA":258,"flagB":156,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Portugal taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-portugal",{"title":738,"path":739,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":740,"countryA":257,"countryB":741,"flagA":258,"flagB":742,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Puerto Rico taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-puerto-rico","puerto-rico","Puerto Rico","🇵🇷",{"title":744,"path":745,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":181,"countryA":257,"countryB":182,"flagA":258,"flagB":183,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Singapore taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-singapore",{"title":747,"path":748,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":226,"countryA":257,"countryB":227,"flagA":258,"flagB":228,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Spain taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-spain",{"title":750,"path":751,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":343,"countryA":257,"countryB":344,"flagA":258,"flagB":345,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Switzerland taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-switzerland",{"title":753,"path":754,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":587,"countryA":257,"countryB":588,"flagA":258,"flagB":589,"excerpt":38},"United States vs Thailand taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-thailand",{"title":756,"path":757,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":187,"countryA":257,"countryB":188,"flagA":258,"flagB":189,"excerpt":38},"United States vs UAE taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-uae",{"title":759,"path":760,"countryASlug":256,"countryBSlug":250,"countryA":257,"countryB":251,"flagA":258,"flagB":252,"excerpt":38},"United States vs United Kingdom taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Funited-states-vs-united-kingdom",{"title":762,"path":763,"countryASlug":529,"countryBSlug":353,"countryA":530,"countryB":355,"flagA":531,"flagB":357,"excerpt":38},"Uruguay vs Paraguay taxes","\u002Fcompare\u002Furuguay-vs-paraguay",1789111227654]